2018-10-14

消費税について考えたこと

「消費税10%は100円が110円になると考えるのではなく、1000万円が1100万円になると考えるべきだ」というつぶやきを目にした。しかしこれは言っていることが同じだ。

私はむしろ、消費税とは手取りに対する税金ではないかと考えている。貯蓄をしない家計では、消費税は実質手取りに対する税金だ。貯蓄をしない家計にとって、消費税10%とは、手取り20万円が18万円になることだ。

もっとも、この考え方にも問題はある。というのも貯蓄をしない家計は賃貸住宅に住んでいるだろうが、不動産の貸付料である家賃には消費税はかからない。手取り20万円の家計で家賃6万円の場合、14万円が12万6千円になるということだ。

消費税と言えばイタリアは先進国だ。1973年という昔から12%の消費税を導入し、1997年には20%に引き上げられた。そのイタリアでは、表に出ず消費税を脱税した地下経済とマフィアが発展した。

消費税が10%ともなると、日本でも地下経済と、地下経済の信用取引を履行させるためのヤクザが発展するだろうか。

日本ではヤクザの人権を剥奪する法律によりヤクザの人口が急激に減りつつある。また個人間の送金手段は経済に悪影響を及ぼすほど厳しく規制しているので地下経済も発展しにくい。

とはいえ、消費税があまりにも高くなれば地下経済は発展するだろうし、地下経済が発展したならば、その信用取引を確実に履行させるための機関としてヤクザが必要になり、ミカジメ料を支払うようになるのでヤクザも再び興隆するだろうか。

ということを考えながら、消費税制度の解説を眺めていたところ、興味深い定義を発見した。

「郵便切手類、印紙、証紙、物品切手の譲渡は非課税取引」

興味深い定義だ。すべての取引が地下経済に潜ることはできない以上、我々は表の取引もする。であれば、一部の取引を切手や印紙による取引とするのは現実的ではないだろうか。素晴らしいことに地下経済にする必要すらない。単なる非課税取引をしたにすぎないのだから。

具体的に考えよう。君は牛を二頭持っている。今君は牛を一頭売る契約をしたので契約書作成の税金を収めるため収入印紙を貼る必要がある。君は残りの牛一頭のミルクを売って現金を得て消費税を払い、残りの現金で収入印紙を買う。もし、君がミルクと収入印紙を直接交換したならば、消費税を支払う必要はない。

すばらしい。我々は現金ではなく収入印紙で支払うことによって消費税を節税することに成功した。消費税を支払わない分、ミルクの値段を下げるか、利益を上げることができる。

こう考えると、消費税の存在は貨幣経済に対する足かせであるように思えてくる。

しかし収入印紙は日本国に対する支払いにしか使えない用途の限定された通貨だ。現金という汎用的な通貨ではない。この問題をどうすればいいのだろう。

収入印紙には需要がある。需要があるものは汎用的な通貨である現金と交換できる。例えば金券ショップでは、収入印紙は額面の95%ぐらいで交換できる相場だ。ところで今の消費税は8%である。収入印紙で取引して収入印紙を現金化した場合の損失が、消費税率を下回る場合、これは得をしたと言えるのではないか。しかも合法だ。つまり収入印紙での取引は合法的な節税になるのではないか。

私は経済学にも消費税制度にも詳しくないのだが、この解釈は正しいのだろうか。

64 comments:

  1. この呟きは逆だね。子供のおこずかいにとって
    ものすごい痛手でしょ。また母ちゃんの血圧が
    上がるのかもね。

    ReplyDelete
  2. 残念ながら、切手等の印紙の交換が非課税取引になるには、
    特定の会社に対しての交換の場合のみのようです。
    https://www.nta.go.jp/law/tsutatsu/kihon/shohi/06/04.htm
    > 非課税とされる郵便切手類又は印紙の譲渡は、日本郵便株式会社が行う譲渡及び簡易郵便局法第7条第1項《簡易郵便局の設置及び受託者の呼称》に規定する委託業務を行う施設又は郵便切手類販売所等一定の場所における譲渡に限られる

    また、ちゃんと調べ切れたわけではありませんが、
    消費税は「課税対象になる資産を譲渡」した際に、
    その資産の価値に基づいて支払う必要があるようです。
    https://www.nta.go.jp/m/taxanswer/6301.htm

    そのため、ミルクと収入印紙を交換した場合、収入印紙の額面に応じた消費税を支払されるはめになりそうです。

    ReplyDelete
  3. what a great post... i always come for read your post because of your content. keep posting




    카지노사이트
    바카라사이트
    온라인카지노사이트

    ReplyDelete
  4. I have read so many articles about the blogger lovers but this piece of writing is truly a nice post, keep it up.




    카지노사이트
    카지노사이트홈
    카지노

    ReplyDelete
  5. It was wondering if I could use this write-up on my other website, I will link it back to your website though.Great Thanks.



    Really a great post, thanks




    스포츠토토
    토토사이트
    안전놀이터

    ReplyDelete
  6. Hello there ! Wonderful blog post and quite useful. Good to check your web pages.



    토토사이트
    토토
    안전놀이터

    ReplyDelete
  7. Hurrah! Finally I got a webpage from where I know how to genuinely take valuable facts concerning my study and knowledge.


    고스톱사이트
    고스톱

    ReplyDelete
  8. Hello, I am one of the most impressed people in your article. sòng bạc I'm very curious about how you write such a good article. Are you an expert on this subject? I think so. Thank you again for allowing me to read these posts, and have a nice day today. Thank you.


    ReplyDelete
  9. This article was written by a real thinking writer without a doubt. I agree many of the with the solid points made by the writer. I’ll be back day in and day for further new updates. 온라인경마

    ReplyDelete
  10. I saw your writing and pictures well. Looks like you had a great time. I want to join you next time. I will visit again next time.토토사이트

    ReplyDelete
  11. Always a lot of experience when I surf the internet and this is one of them! I visited the best blog

    ReplyDelete
  12. The overall look of your web site is magnificent, let alone the content Feel free to visit my website;

    ReplyDelete
  13. Thanks for a marvelous posting! I actually enjoyed reading it, you might be a great author.

    ReplyDelete
  14. I will be sure to bookmark your blog and will often come back at some point.

    ReplyDelete
  15. I want to encourage yourself to continue your great posts, have a nice day!

    ReplyDelete
  16. Intimately, the article is in reality the best on this topic. Keep on writing!

    ReplyDelete
  17. It is very helpful and very informative article and I really learned a lot from it.

    ReplyDelete
  18. I appreciate this content, this article has been really peaked my eye.

    ReplyDelete
  19. Extremely decent blog and articles.

    ReplyDelete
  20. I am realy extremely glad to visit your blog.

    ReplyDelete
  21. Presently I am discovered which I really need.

    ReplyDelete
  22. I check your blog regular and attempt to take in something from your blog.

    ReplyDelete
  23. I like it when people get together and share views. Great website.

    ReplyDelete
  24. "Such a very useful article. You should mainly superior together with well-performing material, which means that see it:

    ReplyDelete

  25. Perfect just what I was looking for!

    ReplyDelete


  26. I was really amazed reading this

    ReplyDelete


  27. Attractive part of content. I just stumbled upon your weblog

    ReplyDelete


  28. I just stumbled across your site and gained new knowledge

    ReplyDelete
  29. I'm eager to learn more about the topic and its impact on it. I'd like to expand on the idea of it. Could you recommend any resources or provide further insights on this topic? Together, these aspects paint a more complete picture of the subject.Órdenes Protección Mutua Nueva Jersey

    ReplyDelete
  30. "The best article I came across a number of years, write something about it on this page.

    ReplyDelete
  31. Your texts on this subject are correct, see how I wrote this site is really very good.

    ReplyDelete
  32. "This is very appealing, however , it is very important that will mouse click on the connection:
    "

    ReplyDelete

  33. Hello there,Thanks for sharing post that are helpful

    ReplyDelete

  34. Thanks for the info I will try to figure it out for more

    ReplyDelete

  35. Really impressed! Everything is very open and very clear clarification of issues

    ReplyDelete
  36. You know your projects stand out of the herd.
    토토사이트

    ReplyDelete
  37. This blog post was exactly what I needed. Your tips and suggestions on [New Jersey Extreme Risk Protection Order] were practical and easy to implement. Looking forward to more content like this!Distrito Nueva Jersey Reglas Locales Protección Orden

    ReplyDelete
  38. I wanted to thank you for this excellent read. I definitely loved every little bit of it.

    ReplyDelete
  39. As a lawyer, you epitomize professionalism and dedication. Your commitment to your clients and unwavering ethics are commendable. You provide expert legal guidance, ensuring justice is upheld. Your work makes a significant difference, and your clients are fortunate to have you as their advocate.
    Abogado Invadiendo de Condado Essex

    ReplyDelete

  40. Good job.. Awesome blog post, I really appreciate if you continue this in future.

    ReplyDelete
  41. The article you shared, it was very interesting and meaningful.

    ReplyDelete
  42. This article is really contains lot more information about This Topic.

    ReplyDelete
  43. I really enjoyed the article. It is very useful and valuable.

    ReplyDelete
  44. Your style is very unique. Appreciate you for posting Valuable tips.

    ReplyDelete
  45. I like learning new stuff. So, thankuou for this information of yours.

    ReplyDelete
  46. It’s always a pleasure to read your magnificent articles on this site.

    ReplyDelete
  47. Good post, keep it up and update with your new phenomenon beautiful stuff.

    ReplyDelete
  48. I have reading your blog. It is very interesrting Topic, Thanks for its.

    ReplyDelete
  49. That’s a brilliant story you posted. I will come back to read some more.

    ReplyDelete
  50. It’s exceptionally useful and you are clearly extremely proficient around there.

    ReplyDelete
  51. 1688upx com เข้า สู่ ระบบ วิธีการเข้าถึงและตะลุยโลกของโอกาสออนไลน์ที่ไม่เหมือนใคร คู่มือครอบคลุมนี้จะนำคุณผ่านกระบวนการขั้นตอนอย่างละเอียด PGSLOT เพื่อให้คุณมีความเชี่ยวชาญ

    ReplyDelete
  52. Great Post for Beginner to understand.

    ReplyDelete
  53. I would like to refer to your article on my blog and write it.

    ReplyDelete
  54. The total look of your site is wonderful, let alone the content material!

    ReplyDelete
  55. Thanks for sharing us a piece of great information that is actually helpful. Good day!

    ReplyDelete
  56. I looked on the net for more information

    ReplyDelete
  57. I have learned lot of things from it regarding blogging. thanks.

    ReplyDelete
  58. Your thought is excellent; the problem is one thing that not enough persons are speaking intelligently about. I am very joyful that I stumbled throughout this in my search for something relating to this.

    ReplyDelete
  59. I don’t even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was great. I love it when people come together and share opinions, great blog, keep it up.

    ReplyDelete
  60. Very nice info and straight to the point. I am not sure if this is actually the best place to ask but do you guys have any thoughts on where to hire some professional writers? Thanks in advance

    ReplyDelete
  61. I was curious if you ever considered changing the layout of your blog? I love the efforts you have put in this, regards for all the great blog posts.

    ReplyDelete

You can use some HTML elements, such as <b>, <i>, <a>, also, some characters need to be entity referenced such as <, > and & Your comment may need to be confirmed by blog author. Your comment will be published under GFDL 1.3 or later license with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.